Gable Roof Construction Steps

Putting it together is relatively straight forward if you have basic carpentry skills and use precise measurements.

Gable roof construction steps.

Use ladders or scaffolding if you are building the roof onto a building that is still a frame. The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle. And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse. Framing a gable roof building a gable with barge end purlin struts and collar ties.

The gable roof design is planned in order not only to withstand wind gust and weight of the fallen snow but also to evenly spread and convey the roof pressure on the walls and the house foundation. The gable roof also known as a pitched or peaked roof is ideal for ease of snow removal but is prone to lifting in high winds and needs bracing if it s used in areas that have high winds and hurricanes. Don t forget to cut the ends of each board to the appropriate angle to allow them to fit together at the peak. The picture above shows the plan view of a gable roof ladder trusses are made up using four noggins bridging at each corner to support a rafter outside the building.

If you re a little unsure of your rough framing or roofing skills hire a carpenter to help with this phase of the roof dormer project. The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle. To build your gable roof you ll need wooden boards cut into joists rafters supports and a ridge board in addition to sheathing felt paper and shingles. Building a roof can be one of the more difficult aspects of construction especially if the roof has dormer windows and complex angles.

Hip roofs tend to be stronger than gable roofs but there is an increased cost in building a hip roof as it s a more complicated structure. Building a roof dormer is an ambitious and challenging project. Hoist the trusses onto the roof. This can be done either with many pairs of hands or with the assistance of a crane.

Step by step construction of the gable roof. To complete this step the wall frames of the building must already be level plumb and square. A gable roof is a simple symmetrical triangular roof. If you re planning on building a gable roof with a pitch of 4 12 for a shed that s 200 inches 510 cm wide your rafter boards would need to be 105 3 inches 267 cm long on each side.

Type of the lathing depends on the aim of the roof. The gable roof is advantageous because it is relatively easy to construct and has lower maintenance requirements than other styles. A stepped gable crow stepped gable or corbie step is a stairstep type of design at the top of the triangular gable end of a building the top of the parapet wall projects above the roofline and the top of the brick or stone wall is stacked in a step pattern above the roof as a decoration and as a convenient way to finish the brick courses. That rafter outside forms the overhang for the barge boards to fix to and so the soffit boards and ventilation are continuous all the way.